Raw water refers to water that is supplied to a treatment plant before undergoing any filtration, disinfection, or chemical treatment processes. It can come from sources like rivers, lakes, groundwater, or reservoirs and may contain various impurities such as sediments, bacteria, minerals, or organic matter. In plumbing and water treatment, raw water is the initial input that requires treatment to make it safe for consumption, irrigation, or industrial use. Proper management and treatment of raw water are essential for maintaining water quality, ensuring compliance with safety standards, and protecting downstream equipment from contamination.
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